Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah)
Sunan Abī Dāwūd 4702
يَا رَبِّ أَرِنَا آدَمَ الَّذِي أَخْرَجَنَا وَنَفْسَهُ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ فَأَرَاهُ اللَّهُ آدَمَ فَقَالَ أَنْتَ أَبُونَا آدَمُ فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ نَعَمْ . قَالَ أَنْتَ الَّذِي نَفَخَ اللَّهُ فِيكَ مِنْ رُوحِهِ وَعَلَّمَكَ الأَسْمَاءَ كُلَّهَا وَأَمَرَ الْمَلاَئِكَةَ فَسَجَدُوا لَكَ قَالَ نَعَمْ . قَالَ فَمَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى أَنْ أَخْرَجْتَنَا وَنَفْسَكَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ وَمَنْ أَنْتَ قَالَ أَنَا مُوسَى . قَالَ أَنْتَ نَبِيُّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الَّذِي كَلَّمَكَ اللَّهُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْحِجَابِ لَمْ يَجْعَلْ بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهُ رَسُولاً مِنْ خَلْقِهِ قَالَ نَعَمْ . قَالَ أَفَمَا وَجَدْتَ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُخْلَقَ قَالَ نَعَمْ . قَالَ فَفِيمَ تَلُومُنِي فِي شَىْءٍ سَبَقَ مِنَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى فِيهِ الْقَضَاءُ قَبْلِي
yā rabbi arinā ādama adh-dhī akhrajanā wanafsah mina al-jannah fa-arāhu-Llāh ādama faqāla anta abūnā ādamu faqāla lah ādamu naʿam . qāla anta adh-dhī nafakha-Llāh fīka min rūḥihi waʿallamaka al-asmāʾa kullahā wa-amara al-malāʾikaha fasajadūā laka qāla naʿam . qāla famā ḥamalaka ʿalā an akhrajtanā wanafsaka mina al-jannah faqāla lah ādamu waman anta qāla anā mūsā . qāla anta nabiyyu banī isrāʾīla adh-dhī kallamaka-Llāh min warāʾi al-ḥijābi lam yajʿal baynaka wabaynah rasūlan min khalqihi qāla naʿam . qāla afamā wajadta anna dhalika kāna fī kitābi-Llāh qabla an ukhlaqa qāla naʿam . qāla fafīma talūmunī fī shayʾin sabaqa mina-Llāh taʿālā fīhi al-qaḍāʾu qablī
Transliteration generated from the Arabic vowel marks
The full narration
‘Umar b. al-Khattab reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :Moses said : My lord, show us Adam who caused us and himself to come out from Paradise. So Allah showed him Adam. He asked : Are you our father, Adam? Adam said to him : Yes. He said : Are you the one into whom Allah breathed of his spirit, taught you all the names, and commanded angels (to prostrate) and they prostrated to you? He replied : Yes. He asked : Then what moved you to cause us and yourself to come out from paradise? Adam asked him : And who are you? He said : Yes. He asked : Did you not find that was decreed in the book (records) of Allah before I was created? He replied : Yes. He asked : Then why do you blame me about a thing for which Divine decree had already passed before me ? The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) said : So Adam got the better of Moses in argument (peace be upon him)
Source
Sunan Abī Dāwūd · 4702
- Al-Albani: Hasan
- Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid: Hasan
- Shuaib Al Arnaut: Hasan
- Zubair Ali Zai: Isnaad Hasan