← Bulūgh al-Marām

The Book of Purification

Bulūgh al-Marām · 179 narrations · page 2 of 3

Our source carries no chain grading for this compilation. Most of these narrations are drawn from al-Bukhārī and Muslim, but check any individual one before relying on it.

Bulūgh al-Marām 81Not graded here

وَأَشَارَ مُسْلِمٌ إِلَى أَنَّهُ حَذَفَهَا عَمْدً ا 1 .1 - إذ قال: "وفي حديث حماد بن زيد زيادة حرف تركنا ذكره". قلت: ومثل ذلك قال النسائي، ولكن لم يتفرد حماد بهذه الزيادة، كما بينته في "الأصل".

and Muslim admitted that he dropped this addition deliberately.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 82Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { كُنْتُ رَجُلاً مَذَّاءً, فَأَمَرْتُ اَلْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ اَلْأَسْوَدِ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -فَسَأَلَهُ ? فَقَالَ: "فِيهِ اَلْوُضُوءُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, وَاللَّفْظُ لِلْبُخَارِيّ ِ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (132)، ومسلم (303)، ولفظ مسلم: (منه) بدل (فيه).

Narrated ‘Ali bin Abi Talib (rad): I was one who Madhi (urethral discharge) flowed readily and asked Miqdad (his slave) to ask the Prophet (ﷺ) about it. He (the Prophet) said:“One should perform Wudu (ablution) in this case”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 83Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ, رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا; { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَبَّلَ بَعْضَ نِسَائِهِ, ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى اَلصَّلَاةِ وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَحْمَدُ, وَضَعَّفَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيّ ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه أحمد (610)، وهو وإن ضعفه البخاري، وأعله غيره إلا أن هناك من صححه وهو الصواب.

Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): The Prophet (ﷺ) kissed one of his wives and went to pray without performing (fresh) ablution. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 84Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ إِذَا وَجَدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي بَطْنِهِ شَيْئًا, فَأَشْكَلَ عَلَيْهِ: أَخَرَجَ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ, أَمْ لَا? فَلَا يَخْرُجَنَّ مِنْ اَلْمَسْجِدِ حَتَّى يَسْمَعَ صَوْتًا, أَوْ يَجِدَ رِيحًا } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 .1 - صحيح. مسلم (362) .

Narrated Abu Huraira (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “If one of you feels disturbance in his stomach and doubts whether he has released some wind or not, then he should not leave the mosque unless he hears its sound or smells (its) odour”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 85Not graded here

وَعَنْ طَلْقِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { قَالَ رَجُلٌ: مَسَسْتُ ذَكَرِي أَوْ قَالَ اَلرَّجُلُ يَمَسُّ ذَكَرَهُ فِي اَلصَّلَاةِ, أَعَلَيْهِ وُضُوءٍ ? فَقَالَ اَلنَّبِيُّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -"لَا, إِنَّمَا هُوَ بَضْعَةٌ مِنْكَ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّان َ 1 .1 - حسن. رواه أبو داود (182 و 183)، والنسائي (101)، والترمذي (85)، وابن ماجه (483)، وأحمد (43)، وابن حبان (207 موارد). ولكن ينبغي معرفة أن هذا الحديث منسوخ، إذ قال ابن حزم في "المحلي" (139) ولنعم ما قال: "هذا الخبر -خبر طلق- صحيح إلا أنهم لا حجة لهم فيه لوجوه: أحدها: أن هذا الخبر موافق لما كان الناس عليه قبل ورود الأمر بالوضوء من مس الفرج، هذا لا شك فيه، فإذا هو كذلك فحكمه منسوخ يقينا حين أمر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بالوضوء من مس الفرج، ولا يحل ترك ما تيقن أنه ناسخ، والأخذ بما تيقن أنه منسوخ. وثانيها: أن كلامه عليه السلام: "هل هو إلا بضعة منك؟" دليل بين على أنه كان قبل الأمر بالوضوء منه؛ لأنه لو كان بعده لم يقل عليه السلام هذا الكلام، بل كان يبين أن الأمر بذلك قد نسخ، وقوله هذا يدل على أنه لم يكن سلف فيه حكم أصلا، وأنه كسائر الأعضاء" .

Narrated Talq bin ‘Ali (rad): A man said: “I touched my penis” or he said, “Does a man who touch his penis during the prayer should perform Wudu (ablution)?” The Prophet (ﷺ) replied, “No, it is only a part of your body”. [Reported by Al-Khamsa. Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (sound).

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Bulūgh al-Marām 86Not graded here

وَقَالَ اِبْنُ اَلْمَدِينِيِّ: هُوَ أَحْسَنُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ بُسْرَةَ.

and Ibn Al-Madini said, “It is better than the Hadith of Busra".

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Bulūgh al-Marām 87Not graded here

وَعَنْ بُسْرَةَ بِنْتِ صَفْوَانَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا; { أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: "مَنْ مَسَّ ذَكَرَهُ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ" } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَابْنُ حِبَّان َ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه أبو داود (181)، والنسائي (100)، والترمذي (82)، وابن ماجه (479)، وأحمد (6 /406)، وابن حبان (212 موارد). وقد أعل هذا الحديث بما لا يقدح، كما هو مبين "بالأصل".

Narrated Busra bint Safwan (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “He who touches his penis should perform ablution”. [Reported by Al-Khamsa, and At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (sound).

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Bulūgh al-Marām 88Not graded here

وَقَالَ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ: هُوَ أَصَحُّ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا اَلْبَابِ.

and Al-Bukhari said, “It is the most authentic in this chapter”.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 89Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا; أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: { مَنْ أَصَابَهُ قَيْءٌ أَوْ رُعَافٌ, أَوْ قَلَسٌ, أَوْ مَذْيٌ فَلْيَنْصَرِفْ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ, ثُمَّ لِيَبْنِ عَلَى صَلَاتِهِ, وَهُوَ فِي ذَلِكَ لَا يَتَكَلَّمُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اِبْنُ مَاجَ ه 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه ابن ماجه (1221).

Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “Whoever vomits, bleeds through the nose, or released Madhi (urethral discharge) should go, perform ablution and then complete his Salat (prayer) (by continuing from where he had stopped at) on condition that he does not speak in the process”. Reported by Ibn Majah

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Bulūgh al-Marām 90Not graded here

وَضَعَّفَهُ أَحْمَدُ وَغَيْرُهُ.

and Ahmad and others graded it Da’if

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Bulūgh al-Marām 91Not graded here

وَعَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا; { أَنَّ رَجُلاً سَأَلَ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -أَتَوَضَّأُ مِنْ لُحُومِ اَلْغَنَمِ? قَالَ: إِنْ شِئْتَ قَالَ: أَتَوَضَّأُ مِنْ لُحُومِ اَلْإِبِلِ ? قَالَ: نَعَمْ } أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه مسلم (360).

Narrated Jabir bin Samura (rad): A man asked the Prophet (ﷺ), “Should I perform ablution after eating mutton?” He replied, “If you wish so”, he then asked, “Should I perform ablution after eating camel meat?” He (ﷺ) said: “Yes”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 92Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ مَنْ غَسَّلَ مَيْتًا فَلْيَغْتَسِلْ, وَمَنْ حَمَلَهُ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَحْمَدُ, وَالنَّسَائِيُّ, وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَحَسَّنَه ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه أحمد رقم (7675)، والترمذي (993). والحديث قد أعله جماعة كالإمام أحمد كما نقل الحافظ ولكن طرق الحديث وشواهده الكثيرة لا تدع أدنى شك في تصحيحه، وانظر "الأصل" إن شئت معرفة ذلك. "تنبيه": وهم الحافظ عي عزوه للنسائي. والله أعلم .

Narrated Abu Huraira (rad): The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Whoever washes a dead person should take a bath (thereafter); and whoever carries it should perform ablution”. Reported by Ahmad, An-Nasa’i and At-Tirmidhi who graded it Hasan (fair).

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Bulūgh al-Marām 93Not graded here

وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ: لَا يَصِحُّ فِي هَذَا اَلْبَابِ شَيْءٌ.

And Ahmad said that there is no authentic Hadith in this chapter.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 94Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَحِمَهُ اَللَّهُ; { أَنَّ فِي اَلْكِتَابِ اَلَّذِي كَتَبَهُ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -لِعَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ: أَنْ لَا يَمَسَّ اَلْقُرْآنَ إِلَّا طَاهِرٌ } رَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ مُرْسَلاً, وَوَصَلَهُ النَّسَائِيُّ, وَابْنُ حِبَّانَ, وَهُوَ مَعْلُولٌ.

Narrated ‘Abdullah bin Abu Bakr (rad): The book written by Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) for ‘Amr bin Hazm also contained: “ None except a pure person should touch the Quran”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 95Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -يُذْكُرُ اَللَّهَ عَلَى كُلِّ أَحْيَانِهِ } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ, وَعَلَّقَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيّ ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. علقه البخاري (214/فتح)، ووصله مسلم (373) .

Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) used to mention Allah’s Name (praise Him) at all times. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 96Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَنَسِ]بْنِ مَالِكٍ] - رضى الله عنه - { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -اِحْتَجَمَ وَصَلَّى, وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ, وَلَيَّنَه ُ 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه الدارقطني (151-152).

Narrated Anas bin Malik (rad): The Prophet (ﷺ) had blood extracted from his body and offered the prayer and did not perform (a new) ablution. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 97Not graded here

وَعَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ الْعَيْنُ وِكَاءُ السَّهِ, فَإِذَا نَامَتْ اَلْعَيْنَانِ اِسْتَطْلَقَ اَلْوِكَاءُ } رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ, وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَزَادَ { وَمَنْ نَامَ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ }

Narrated Mu’awiyah (rad): Allah’s Messenger (saW) said: “The eye (when awake) is the string of the anus (to stop air escaping), and if the two eyes sleep the string is untied”. ”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 98Not graded here

وَهَذِهِ اَلزِّيَادَةُ فِي هَذَا اَلْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ أَبِي دَاوُدَ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَلِيٍّ دُونَ قَوْلِهِ: { اِسْتَطْلَقَ اَلْوِكَاءُ } وَفِي كِلَا الْإِسْنَادَيْنِ ضَعْف ٌ 1 .1 - حسن. رواه أحمد (4/97)، وأبو داود (203) وفي الأصل زيادة تفصيل.

Also reported by Abu Da’ud mentioning the above addition without the words “the string is untied”, but both versions are weak.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 99Not graded here

وَلِأَبِي دَاوُدَ أَيْضًا, عَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مَرْفُوعًا: { إِنَّمَا اَلْوُضُوءُ عَلَى مَنْ نَامَ مُضْطَجِعًا } وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِ ضَعْفٌ أَيْضً ا 1 .1 - منكر. رواه أبو داود (202).

And Ibn ‘Abbas (rad) narrated in a Marfu’ (traceable) Hadith that: “Ablution is necessary for one who sleeps while he is lying flat. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 100Not graded here

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا; أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { يَأْتِي أَحَدَكُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ فِي صَلَاتِهِ, فَيَنْفُخُ فِي مَقْعَدَتِهِ فَيُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ أَحْدَثَ, وَلَمْ يُحْدِثْ, فَإِذَا وَجَدَ ذَلِكَ فَلَا يَنْصَرِفُ حَتَّى يَسْمَعَ صَوْتًا أَوْ يَجِدَ رِيحًا } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبَزَّار ُ 1 .1 - رواه البزار (281).

Narrated Ibn ‘Abbas (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “Satan comes to one of you in Salat and blows air in his bottom, so he imagines that he has realised air yet he did not. So if he gets that feeling he should not leave his prayer unless he hears the sound (of the air) or smells its odour.” .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 101Not graded here

وَأَصْلُهُ فِي اَلصَّحِيحَيْنِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْد ٍ 1 .1 - صحيح. ولفظه: شكي إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: الرجل يخيل إليه أن يجد الشيء في الصلاة؟ قال: "لا ينصرف حتى سمع صوتا، أو يجد ريحا". البخاري (137)، ومسلم (361).

It is originally from the Sahihain of Bukhari and Muslim as the Hadith narrated by ‘Abdullah bin Zaid.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 102Not graded here

وَلِمُسْلِمٍ: عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ نَحْوُهُ.

And Muslim reported by Abu Huraira likewise.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 103Not graded here

وَلِلْحَاكِمِ. عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ مَرْفُوعًا: { إِذَا جَاءَ أَحَدَكُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ, فَقَالَ: إِنَّكَ أَحْدَثْتَ, فَلْيَقُلْ: كَذَبْتَ }

And Abu Sa’id narrated in Marfu’ Hadith: “If Satan comes to one of you and says: ‘You have nullified your ablution (by releasing air)’, let him say: ‘You have lied.” .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 104Not graded here

وَأَخْرَجَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ بِلَفْظِ: { فَلْيَقُلْ فِي نَفْسِهِ } 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه الحاكم (134)، وابن حبان (2666)، وتمامه عندهما: "حتى يسمع صوتا بأذنه، أو يجد ريحا بأنفه".

Ibn Hibban also reported the above Hadith with the version: “Let him say in his heart...”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 105Not graded here

عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -إِذَا دَخَلَ اَلْخَلَاءَ وَضَعَ خَاتَمَهُ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْأَرْبَعَةُ, وَهُوَ مَعْلُول ٌ 1 .1 - منكر . رواه أبو داود (19)، والترمذي (1746)، والنسائي (1/178)، وابن ماجه (303).

Narrated Anas bin Malik (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) used to remove his ring when entering the lavatory. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 106Not graded here

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -إِذَا دَخَلَ اَلْخَلَاءَ قَالَ: "اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ اَلْخُبُثِ وَالْخَبَائِثِ" } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلسَّبْعَة ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (142)، ومسلم (375)، وأبو داود (4)، والترمذي (5)، والنسائي (10)، وابن ماجه (296)، أحمد (3/99 و 101 و 282).

Narrated Anas (rad): The Prophet (ﷺ) on entering the lavatory used to say: “O Allah, I seek refuge with You from devils – males and females (or all offensive and wicked things, evil deeds and evil spirits, etc.)”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 107Not graded here

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -يَدْخُلُ اَلْخَلَاءَ, فَأَحْمِلُ أَنَا وَغُلَامٌ نَحْوِي إِدَاوَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ وَعَنَزَةً, فَيَسْتَنْجِي بِالْمَاءِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (150)، ومسلم (271)، (70) واللفظ لمسلم. والعنزة: رميح بين العصا والرمح، فيه زج.

Narrated Anas (rad): Whenever Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) went to the privy, a servant and I used to carry a skin water container and a spear, and he would cleanse himself with the water. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 108Not graded here

وَعَنْ اَلْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { قَالَ لِي اَلنَّبِيُّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم - "خُذِ اَلْإِدَاوَةَ". فَانْطَلَقَ حَتَّى تَوَارَى عَنِّي, فَقَضَى حَاجَتَهُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (363)، ومسلم (274) (77).

Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu’ba (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) told me, “Take the skin water”, he then went forward till he disappeared from me and relieved himself

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Bulūgh al-Marām 109Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ اِتَّقُوا اَللَّاعِنِينَ: اَلَّذِي يَتَخَلَّى فِي طَرِيقِ اَلنَّاسِ, أَوْ فِي ظِلِّهِمْ } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه مسلم (269).

Narrated Abu Huraira (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “Safeguard yourselves from the two matters which cause accursing that befalls the one who relieves himself on people’s path-ways and under the shades.” .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 110Not graded here

زَادَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, عَنْ مُعَاذٍ: { وَالْمَوَارِدَ } 1 .1 - ضعيف. أي بلفظ: "والموارد" وباقيه صحيح. رواه أبو داود (26) ولفظه: "اتقوا الملاعن الثلاث: البراز في الموارد، وقارعة الطريق، والظل".

Narrated Mu’adh (rad): He said: “Guard against the three things which cause curse (i.e.) defecating at the watering places, on the roadbeds and in the shades.”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 111Not graded here

وَلِأَحْمَدَ; عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: { أَوْ نَقْعِ مَاءٍ } وَفِيهِمَا ضَعْف ٌ 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه أحمد (2715).

Ahmad reported from Ibn Abbas (rad) that defecation is prohibited also at the place where water collects. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 112Not graded here

وَأَخْرَجَ اَلطَّبَرَانِيُّ اَلنَّهْيَ عَن ْ 1 تَحْتِ اَلْأَشْجَارِ اَلْمُثْمِرَةِ, وَضَفَّةِ اَلنَّهْرِ الْجَارِي. مِنْ حَدِيثِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ بِسَنَدٍ ضَعِيف ٍ 2 .1 - أي: التخلي.2 - منكر. رواه الطبراني بتمامه في "الأوسط" كما في مجمع البحرين (349)، وفي "الكبير" الشطر الأخير منه كما في "مجمع الزوائد" (104).

At-Tabarani also narrated on the authority of Ibn ‘Umar (with a weak chain of narrators), the prohibition of relieving oneself under fruit trees and beside the bank of a flowing river.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 113Not graded here

وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ إِذَا تَغَوَّطَ اَلرَّجُلَانِ فَلْيَتَوَارَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَنْ صَاحِبِهِ, وَلَا يَتَحَدَّثَا. فَإِنَّ اَللَّهَ يَمْقُتُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ } رَوَاهُ . 1 وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ اَلسَّكَنِ, وَابْنُ اَلْقَطَّانِ, وَهُوَ مَعْلُول ٌ 2 .1 - كذا بالأصل دون ذكر من أخرجه، ولم أجده من حديث جابر، وهو عند أحمد وأبي داود من حديث أبي سعيد.2 - ضعيف. وانظر الأصل.

Narrated Jabir (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “When two people go together to relieve themselves they should disappear from each other and do not talk, for Allah detests that”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 114Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ لَا يُمْسِكَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ ذَكَرَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ, وَهُوَ يَبُولُ, وَلَا يَتَمَسَّحْ مِنْ اَلْخَلَاءِ بِيَمِينِهِ, وَلَا يَتَنَفَّسْ فِي اَلْإِنَاءِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُسْلِم ٍ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (153)، ومسلم (267) (63) .

Narrated Abu Qatada (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “Nobody should touch his pennies with his right hand when urinating, and should not clean himself (from defecation or urine) using his right hand and should not breathe in the utensil (he is drinking from).” .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 115Not graded here

وَعَنْ سَلْمَانَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { لَقَدْ نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم - "أَنْ نَسْتَقْبِلَ اَلْقِبْلَةَ بِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ, أَوْ أَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِالْيَمِينِ, أَوْ أَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِأَقَلَّ مِنْ ثَلَاثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ, أَوْ أَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِرَجِيعٍ أَوْ عَظْمٍ" } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه مسلم (262) قيل لسلمان: قد علمكم نبيكم صلى الله عليه وسلم كل شيء حتى الخراءة. قال: أجل. لقد نهانا... الحديث.

Narrated Salman (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) forbade us to face the Qiblah when defecating or urinating, or to clean ourselves using the right hand, or to clean ourselves with less than three stones, or to clean ourselves with dung or a bone .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 116Not graded here

وَلِلسَّبْعَةِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ - رضى الله عنه - { لَا تَسْتَقْبِلُوا اَلْقِبْلَةَ بِغَائِطٍ وَلَا بَوْلٍ, وَلَكِنْ شَرِّقُوا أَوْ غَرِّبُوا } 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (144 و 394)، ومسلم (264)، وأبو داود (9)، والنسائي (12-23)، الترمذي (8)، وابن ماجه (318)، وأحمد (5 /414 و 416 و 417 و 421).

Narrated Abu Ayub (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) “Neither face nor turn your back to the Qiblah while defecating or urinating, but turn towards the east or the west”.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 117Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا; أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { مَنْ أَتَى اَلْغَائِطَ فَلْيَسْتَتِرْ } رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد َ 1 .1 - ضعيف. ووهم الحافظ في نسبته لعائشة رضي الله عنها، وإنما الحديث لأبي هريرة عند أبي داود (35).

Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “If anyone goes to relive himself, he should conceal himself”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 118Not graded here

وَعَنْهَا; { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -كَانَ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ اَلْغَائِطِ قَالَ: "غُفْرَانَكَ" } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ. وَصَحَّحَهُ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ, وَالْحَاكِم ُ 1 .1 - حسن. رواه أبو داود (30)، والترمذي (7)، وابن ماجه (300)، والنسائي في "عمل اليوم والليلة" (79)، وأحمد (655)، وابن حبان (1444)، والحاكم (185)، من حديث عائشة رضي الله عنها .

Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): When the Prophet (ﷺ) came out of the privy, he used to say, “Ghufranaka (O Allah! Grant me Your forgiveness)”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 119Not graded here

وَعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { أَتَى اَلنَّبِيُّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -اَلْغَائِطَ, فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَهُ بِثَلَاثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ, فَوَجَدْتُ حَجَرَيْنِ, وَلَمْ أَجِدْ ثَالِثًا. فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِرَوْثَةٍ. فَأَخَذَهُمَا وَأَلْقَى اَلرَّوْثَةَ, وَقَالَ: "هَذَا رِكْسٌ" } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلْبُخَارِيّ ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (156).

Narrated Ibn Mas’ud (rad): The Prophet (ﷺ) went out to answer the call of nature and asked me to bring three stones. I found two stones and searched for the third but could not find it. So I took a dried piece of dung and brought it to him. He took the two stones and threw away the dung and said, “This is a filthy thing”.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 120Not graded here

زَادَ أَحْمَدُ, وَاَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ: { ائْتِنِي بِغَيْرِهَا } 1 .1 - رواه أحمد (1 /450)، والدارقطني (1 /55) واللفظ للدارقطني، وأما لفظ أحمد، فهو: "ائتني بحجر". وهي زيادة صحيحة.

And in the version of Ahmad and Ad-Daraqutni it is added: “Bring me more (something other than dung)”].

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Bulūgh al-Marām 121Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - { أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -نَهَى "أَنْ يُسْتَنْجَى بِعَظْمٍ, أَوْ رَوْثٍ" وَقَالَ: "إِنَّهُمَا لَا يُطَهِّرَانِ" } رَوَاهُ اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ وَصَحَّحَه ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه الدارقطني (1 /56/9) وقال: إسناد صحيح. وفي "الأصل" رد على تعليل ابن عدي للحديث.

Narrated Abu Huraira (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) forbade us to use a bone or dung for cleaning and said, “These two things do not purify”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 122Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ اِسْتَنْزِهُوا مِنْ اَلْبَوْلِ, فَإِنَّ عَامَّةَ عَذَابِ اَلْقَبْرِ مِنْهُ } رَوَاهُ اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيّ ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه الدارقطني (128 /7)، وله ما يشهد له .

Narrated Abu Huraira (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “Beware of (smearing yourselves with) urine, because it is the main cause of punishment in the grave”.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 123Not graded here

وَلِلْحَاكِمِ: { أَكْثَرُ عَذَابِ اَلْقَبْرِ مِنْ اَلْبَوْلِ } وَهُوَ صَحِيحُ اَلْإِسْنَاد ِ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه الحاكم (183) وقال: "صحيح على شرط الشيخين، ولا أعرف له علة، ولم يخرجاه". وقال الذهبي: "وله شاهد".

and Al-Hakim reported that: “Urination is the main cause of punishment in the grave”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 124Not graded here

وَعَنْ سُرَاقَةَ بْنِ مَالِكٍ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { عَلَّمْنَا رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -فِي اَلْخَلَاءِ: " أَنَّ نَقْعُدَ عَلَى اَلْيُسْرَى, وَنَنْصِبَ اَلْيُمْنَى" } رَوَاهُ اَلْبَيْهَقِيُّ بِسَنَدٍ ضَعِيف ٍ 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه البيهقي (1/96).

Narrated Suraqa bin Malik (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) educated us about lavatory (manners) that we should sit on our left foot and keep erect our right foot. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 125Not graded here

وَعَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ يَزْدَادَ, عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ إِذَا بَالَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَنْثُرْ ذَكَرَهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ } رَوَاهُ اِبْنُ مَاجَه بِسَنَدٍ ضَعِيف ٍ 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه ابن ماجه (326) .

Narrated ‘Iesa bin Yazdad from his father (ra): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “When one of you passes urine, he should empty his penis three times”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 126Not graded here

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا; { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -سَأَلَ أَهْلَ قُبَاءٍ, فَقَالُوا: إِنَّا نُتْبِعُ اَلْحِجَارَةَ اَلْمَاءَ } رَوَاهُ اَلْبَزَّارُ بِسَنَدٍ ضَعِيف ٍ 1 .1 - ضعيف. لجمعه بين الحجارة والماء، ورواه البزار (227/كشف الأستار) .

Narrated Ibn ‘Abbas (ﷺ): The Prophet (ﷺ) asked the residents of Quba that what had earned them the Praise of Allah and they replied, “We use water after (cleaning ourselves with) stones.”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 127Not graded here

وَأَصْلُهُ فِي أَبِي دَاوُدَ, وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيّ وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - بِدُونِ ذِكْرِ اَلْحِجَارَة ِ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه أبو داود (44)، والترمذي (3100) عن أبي هريرة، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: نزلت هذه الآية في أهل قباء: فيه رجال يحبون أن يتطهروا قال: كانوا يستنجون بالماء، فنزلت فيهم هذه الآية. قلت: وهو وإن كان ضعيف السند إلا أن له شواهد يصح بها، وقد ذكرتها في "الأصل".

and its Asl (original source) is in Abu Da’ud and At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Khuzaima graded it Sahih (sound) through Abu Huraira (rad) without mentioning the “stones”.]

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Bulūgh al-Marām 128Not graded here

عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ اَلْخُدْرِيِّ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ اَلْمَاءُ مِنْ اَلْمَاءِ } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه مسلم (343)، عن أبي سعيد الخدري قال: خرجت مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم الاثنين إلى قباء، حتى إذا كنا في بني سالم، وقف رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على باب عتبان. فصرخ به، فخرج يجر إزاره، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: "أعجلنا الرجل" فقال عتبان: يا رسول الله. أرأيت الرجل يعجل عن امرأته ولم يمن ماذا عليه ؟ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: "إنما…" الحديث .

Narrated Abu Sa’id Al-Khudri (rad): Allah’s Mesenger (ﷺ) said: “The water (of the ghusl) is due to the water (of sexual emission)”.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 129Not graded here

وَأَصْلُهُ فِي اَلْبُخَارِيّ ِ 1 .1 - البخاري. ( 180 )، ولفظه: "إذا أعجلت -أو قحطت- فعليك الوضوء" وهو رواية لمسلم.

and its Asl (origin) is in Al-Bukhari.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 130Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ إِذَا جَلَسَ بَيْنَ شُعَبِهَا اَلْأَرْبَعِ, ثُمَّ جَهَدَهَا, فَقَدْ وَجَبَ اَلْغُسْلُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (291)، ومسلم (348).

Narrated Abu Huraira (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said that, “If one of you sits between her legs (of a woman) and penetrates her, Ghusl (bath) is obligatory.” .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 131Not graded here

زَادَ مُسْلِمٌ: "وَإِنْ لَمْ يُنْزِلْ " 1 .1 - وهي صحيحة أيضا.

And Muslim added: “Even if he does not ejaculate”.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 132Not graded here

] وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ; أَنَّ أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ -وَهِيَ اِمْرَأَةُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ- قَالَتْ: { يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ! إِنَّ اَللَّهَ لَا يَسْتَحِي مِنْ اَلْحَقِّ, فَهَلْ عَلَى اَلْمَرْأَةِ اَلْغُسْلُ إِذَا اِحْتَلَمَتْ? قَالَ: "نَعَمْ. إِذَا رَأَتِ الْمَاءَ" } اَلْحَدِيثَ. مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 [ .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (282)، ومسلم (313)، وزاد مسلم: "فقالت أم سلمة: يا رسول الله! وتحتلم المرأة؟ فقال: تربت يداك! فبم يشبهها ولدها". وزاد في رواية أخرى: "قالت: قلت: فضحت النساء". ملاحظة: هذا الحديث لا يوجد في الأصل وأشار ناسخ "أ" إلى أنه من نسخة، مع العلم بأن الحديث ذكر في متن "أ"، وليس بالهامش.

Narrated Umm Salam (rad): Umm Sulaim, the wife Abu Talha said, “O Allah’s Messenger! Allah is not ashamed of the truth. Is a Ghusl (bath) compulsory for a woman when she has a sexual dream?” He (ﷺ) replied, “Yes! When she sees signs of liquid” .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 133Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَنَسِ]بْنِ مَالِكٍ] - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم --فِي اَلْمَرْأَةِ تَرَى فِي مَنَامِهَا مَا يَرَى اَلرَّجُلُ- قَالَ: "تَغْتَسِلُ" } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 .1 - عزوه للمتفق عليه وهم الحافظ -رحمه الله- إذا الحديث لم يروه البخاري.

Narrated Anas (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said about the precept of a woman having ejaculation during sleep like a man, “She should take a Ghusl (bath)”.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 134Not graded here

زَادَ مُسْلِمٌ: فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سُلَيْم ٍ 1 { وَهَلْ يَكُونُ هَذَا? قَالَ: "نَعَمْ فَمِنْ أَيْنَ يَكُونُ اَلشَّبَهُ? } 2 .1 - تحرف في "الأصلين" إلى "أم سلمة" وما أثبته من صحيح مسلم.2 - صحيح. رواه مسلم ( 311 ) وهو بتمامه: عن أنس بن مالك؛ أن أم سليم سألت نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: عن المرأة ترى في منامها ما يرى الرجل؟ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: "إذا رأت ذلك المرأة فلتغتسل" فقالت أم سليم: واستحييت من ذلك. قالت: وهل يكون هذا؟ فقال نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: "نعم. فمن أين يكون الشبه. إن ماء الرجل غليظ أبيض. وماء المرأة رقيق أصفر. فمن أيهما علا أو سبق يكون منه الشبه".

Added Muslim: Umm Salama said, “Does this happen (to a woman)?” He (ﷺ) said: “Yes, otherwise where does the resemblance (of a child to its mother) come from?”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 135Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { كَانَ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -يَغْتَسِلُ مِنْ أَرْبَعٍ: مِنْ اَلْجَنَابَةِ, وَيَوْمَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ, وَمِنْ اَلْحِجَامَةِ, وَمِنْ غُسْلِ اَلْمَيِّتِ } رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ خُزَيْمَة َ 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه أبو داود (348)، وابن خزيمة (256)، والحديث عند أبي داود من فعله، وعند ابن خزيمة من قوله!! .

Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) used to take a bath from four things; after sexual intercourse, on Fridays, after extracting blood from his body and after washing a dead body.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 136Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - { -فِي قِصَّةِ ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ أُثَالٍ, عِنْدَمَا أَسْلَم- وَأَمَرَهُ اَلنَّبِيُّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ } رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اَلرَّزَّاق ِ 1 .1 - صحيح. وهو في "مصنف عبد الرازق" (6/9-10/9834) وفيه: "فأمره أن يغتسل فاغتسل".

Narrated Abu Huraira (rad) regarding the story of Thumama bin Uthal when he embraced Islam: The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered him to take a bath.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 137Not graded here

وَأَصْلُهُ مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 .1 - البخاري (4372)، ومسلم (1764) من حديث أبي هريرة أيضا، وفيه: "فانطلق -أي: ثمامة- إلى نخل قريب من المسجد، فاغتسل".

and its origin is in Al-Bukhari and Muslim.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 138Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ - رضى الله عنه - أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { غُسْلُ اَلْجُمُعَةِ وَاجِبٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُحْتَلِمٍ } أَخْرَجَهُ اَلسَّبْعَة ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (879)، ومسلم (846)، وأبو داود (341)، والنسائي (3/92)، وابن ماجه (1089)، وأحمد (3 /60). "تنبيه": وهم الحافظ رحمه الله في عزوه الحديث للترمذي.

Narrated Abu Sa’id Al-Khudri (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “Taking a bath on Friday is a must for every adult”. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 139Not graded here

وَعَنْ سَمُرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ يَوْمَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ فَبِهَا وَنِعْمَتْ, وَمَنْ اِغْتَسَلَ فَالْغُسْلُ أَفْضَلُ } رَوَاهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ, وَحَسَّنَهُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيّ ُ 1 .1 - حسن. رواه أبو داود (354)، والترمذي (497)، والنسائي (3/94)، وأحمد (51 و 15 و 22)، وقال الترمذي: "حديث حسن". قلت: وعزو الحافظ الحديث للخمسة وهم منه رحمه الله إذ الحديث ليس عند ابن ماجه، عن سمرة، وإنما عنده عن أنس. انظر "الجمعة وفضلها" لأبي بكر المروزي (31 بتحقيقي) والحافظ نفسه عزاه في "الفتح" لأصحاب السنن الثلاثة.

Narrated Sumara (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “Whoever performs ablution on Friday has done a good thing and he who takes bath, taking bath is better (for him).”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 140Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -يُقْرِئُنَا اَلْقُرْآنَ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ جُنُبًا } رَوَاهُ اَلْخَمْسَةُ, وَهَذَا لَفْظُ اَلتِّرْمِذِيِّ وَحَسَّنَةُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّان َ 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه أبو داود (229)، والنسائي (144)، والترمذي (146)، ابن ماجه (594)، وأحمد (1/83)، وابن حبان (799). ولبعضهم ألفاظ أخر.

Narrated ‘Ali (rad): The Prophet (ﷺ) used to teach us the Qur’an except when he was in a state of sexual impurity. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 141Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ اَلْخُدْرِيِّ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ إِذَا أَتَى أَحَدُكُمْ أَهْلَهُ, ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَعُودَ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ بَيْنَهُمَا وُضُوءًا } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه مسلم (308).

Narrated Abu Sa’id Al-Khudri (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: “If one of you has sexual intercourse with his wife and wishes to repeat he should perform ablution between them” .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 142Not graded here

زَادَ اَلْحَاكِمُ: { فَإِنَّهُ أَنْشَطُ لِلْعَوْدِ } 1 .1 - مستدرك الحاكم (152) وهي زيادة صحيحة أيضا.

A-Hakim added: “Ablution makes one active for repeating (the sexual act).”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 143Not graded here

وَلِلْأَرْبَعَةِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -يَنَامُ وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ, مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يَمَسَّ مَاءً } وَهُوَ مَعْلُول ٌ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه أبو داود (228) والنسائي في "الكبرى"، والترمذي (118 و 119)، وابن ماجه (583). وأما عن تعليل من أعله فتفصيل ذلك في "الأصل" إذ ليست كل علة تقدح في صحة الحديث. وانظر أيضا "ناسخ الحديث ومنسوخه" لابن شاهين (129) بتحقيقي.

Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) used to sleep in the state of sexual impurity without touching water. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 144Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -إِذَا اِغْتَسَلَ مِنْ اَلْجَنَابَةِ يَبْدَأُ فَيَغْسِلُ يَدَيْهِ, ثُمَّ يُفْرِغُ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ, فَيَغْسِلُ فَرْجَهُ, ثُمَّ يَتَوَضَّأُ, ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ اَلْمَاءَ, فَيُدْخِلُ أَصَابِعَهُ فِي أُصُولِ اَلشَّعْرِ, ثُمَّ حَفَنَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ثَلَاثَ حَفَنَاتٍ, ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ عَلَى سَائِرِ جَسَدِهِ, ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُسْلِم ٍ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (248)، ومسلم (316)، وبما أن المؤلف ساق لفظ مسلم فعنده بعد قول: "أصول الشعر" إضافة وهي قولها: "حتى إذا رأى أن قد استبرأ".

Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): Whenever Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) took Ghusl (bath) after sexual intercourse, he would begin by washing his hands, then pour water with his right hand on his left hand and wash his sexual organ. He would then perform ablution, then take some water and run his fingers through the roots of the hair. Then he would pour three handfuls on his head, then pour water over the rest of his body and subsequently wash his feet.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 145Not graded here

وَلَهُمَا فِي حَدِيثِ مَيْمُونَةَ: { ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ عَلَى فَرْجِهِ, فَغَسَلَهُ بِشِمَالِهِ, ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِهَا اَلْأَرْضَ }

Narrated Maimuma (rad): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) poured water over his private parts and washed them with his left hand. He then struck his hand against the earth.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 146Not graded here

وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: { فَمَسَحَهَا بِالتُّرَابِ }

Narrated Maimuna (Radhi Allahu Anhu): "And he wiped it with earth".

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Bulūgh al-Marām 147Not graded here

وَفِي آخِرِهِ: { ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ بِالْمِنْدِيلِ } فَرَدَّهُ, وَفِيهِ: { وَجَعَلَ يَنْفُضُ الْمَاءَ بِيَدِهِ } 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري، (249)، وانظر أطرافه، ومسلم (317).

Narrated Maimuna (Radhi Allahu Anhu): And in the last of this version: “I handed him a piece of cloth, but he did not take it... He started shaking the water off his hand.”

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Bulūgh al-Marām 148Not graded here

وَعَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ إِنِّي اِمْرَأَةٌ أَشُدُّ شَعْرَ رَأْسِي, أَفَأَنْقُضُهُ لِغُسْلِ اَلْجَنَابَةِ? وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: وَالْحَيْضَةِ? فَقَالَ: "لَا, إِنَّمَا يَكْفِيكِ أَنْ تَحْثِي عَلَى رَأْسِكِ ثَلَاثَ حَثَيَاتٍ" } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه مسلم (330)، وزاد: "ثم تفيضين عليك الماء فتطهرين".

Narrated Umm Salamah (RAA): I said, "O Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who keeps her hair closely plaited. Do I have to undo them for Ghusl after sexual intercourse?" In another narration, "and after the end of menses?" He replied (ﷺ), "No, is it enough for you to throw three handfuls of water over your head." Related by Muslim.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 149Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ إِنِّي لَا أُحِلُّ اَلْمَسْجِدَ لِحَائِضٍ وَلَا جُنُبٌ } رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ خُزَيْمَة َ 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه أبو داود (232)، وابن خزيمة (1327).

Narrated `A'ishah (RAA): Allah's messenger (ﷺ) said: "It is not permitted for a menstruating woman or one who is junub (sexually impure) to stay in the mosque." Related by Abu Dawud and Ibn Khuzaimah graded it as Sahih

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Bulūgh al-Marām 150Not graded here

وَعَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { كُنْتُ أَغْتَسِلُ أَنَا وَرَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ, تَخْتَلِفُ أَيْدِينَا فِيهِ مِنَ اَلْجَنَابَةِ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 . زَادَ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ: وَتَلْتَقِ ي 2 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (261)، ومسلم (321) (45)، وليس عند البخاري لفظه: "من الجنابة ". 2 - ابن حبان برقم (1111) وسندها صحيح، إلا أن الحافظ في "الفتح" (1/373) مال إلى أنها مدرجة.

Narrated `A'ishah (RAA): I and Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) took a Ghusl (bath) due to sexual impurity from the same vessel and our hands alternated into it. Ibn Hibban added "and (our hands) met."

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Bulūgh al-Marām 151Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ إِنَّ تَحْتَ كُلِّ شَعْرَةٍ جَنَابَةً, فَاغْسِلُوا اَلشَّعْرَ, وَأَنْقُوا اَلْبَشَرَ } رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَضَعَّفَاه ُ 1 .1 - منكر. رواه أبو داود (248)، والترمذي (106).

Narrated Abu Hurairah (RAA): Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) said: "There is Janabah (trace of sexual impurity) under every hair, so wash your hair and cleanse the skin." Abu Dawud and at-Tirmidhi transmitted it but they declared it to be weak.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 152Not graded here

وَلِأَحْمَدَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ نَحْوُهُ, وَفِيهِ رَاوٍ مَجْهُول ٌ 1 .1 - ضعيف. رواه أحمد (654).

Ahmad transmitted a similar narration to the above, on the authority of `A'ishah (RAA), but this version has an unknown transmitter.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 153Not graded here

عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا; أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { أُعْطِيتُ خَمْسًا لَمْ يُعْطَهُنَّ أَحَدٌ قَبْلِي: نُصِرْتُ بِالرُّعْبِ مَسِيرَةَ شَهْرٍ, وَجُعِلَتْ لِي اَلْأَرْضُ مَسْجِدًا وَطَهُورًا, فَأَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ أَدْرَكَتْهُ اَلصَّلَاةُ فَلْيُصَلِّ } وَذَكَرَ اَلْحَدِيث َ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (335)، ومسلم (521) وتمامه: "وأحلت لي المغانم ولم تحل لأحد قبلي، وأعطيت الشفاعة، وكان النبي يبعث إلى قومه خاصة، وبعثت إلى الناس عامة" والسياق للبخاري. تنبيه: هكذا الحديث في الأصل دون ذكر من أخرجه وكتب بالهامش: لعله سقط "متفق عليه".

Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah (RAA): The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "I have been given five things which were not given to anyone else before me. Allah made me victorious by awe (of frightening my enemies) for a distance of one month's journey. The earth has been made for me (and my followers) a place for praying and something with which to perform Tayammum (to purify oneself for prayer). Therefore, anyone (of my followers) can pray (anywhere) and at any time that the Salat (prayer) is due."

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Bulūgh al-Marām 154Not graded here

وَفِي حَدِيثِ حُذَيْفَةَ عِنْدَ مُسْلِمٍ: { وَجُعِلَتْ تُرْبَتُهَا لَنَا طَهُورًا, إِذَا لَمْ نَجِدِ اَلْمَاءَ } 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه مسلم (522)، وأوله: "فضلنا على الناس بثلاث: جعلت صفوفنا كصفوف الملائكة، وجعلت..." الحديث.

In another narration by Hudhaifah (RAA): "And the soil of the earth had been made for us as a means with which to purify ourselves (for prayer), when we cannot find water." Related by Muslim.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 155Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ - رضى الله عنه - عِنْدَ أَحْمَدَ: { وَجُعِلَ اَلتُّرَابُ لِي طَهُورًا } 1 .1 - حسن. رواه أحمد (763) وتمام لفظه: "أعطيت ما لم يعط أحد من الأنبياء" فقلنا: يا رسول الله! ما هو؟ قال: "نصرت بالرعب، وأعطيت مفاتيح الأرض، وسميت: أحمد، وجعل التراب لي طهورا، وجعلت أمتي خير الأمم".

Ahmad transmitted on the authority of `Ali (RAA): "The earth (dust) has been made for me as a means for purification."

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Bulūgh al-Marām 156Not graded here

وَعَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: { بَعَثَنِي اَلنَّبِيُّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -فِي حَاجَةٍ, فَأَجْنَبْتُ, فَلَمْ أَجِدِ اَلْمَاءَ, فَتَمَرَّغْتُ فِي اَلصَّعِيدِ كَمَا تَمَرَّغُ اَلدَّابَّةُ, ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ, فَقَالَ: "إِنَّمَا كَانَ يَكْفِيكَ أَنْ تَقُولَ بِيَدَيْكَ هَكَذَا" ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِيَدَيْهِ اَلْأَرْضَ ضَرْبَةً وَاحِدَةً, ثُمَّ مَسَحَ اَلشِّمَالَ عَلَى اَلْيَمِينِ, وَظَاهِرَ كَفَّيْهِ وَوَجْهَهُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُسْلِم ٍ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البخاري (347)، ومسلم (368).

Narrated `Ammar bin Yasir (RAA): The Prophet (ﷺ) sent me on some errands and I became junub (sexually impure), and could not find water. I rolled myself in the dirt just as an animal does. I then came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and mentioned that to him. He said, "This would have been enough for you," and he struck the earth with his hands once, then he wiped the right hand with the left one, and the outside of the palms of his hands and his face. .

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Bulūgh al-Marām 157Not graded here

وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِلْبُخَارِيِّ: وَضَرَبَ بِكَفَّيْهِ اَلْأَرْضَ, وَنَفَخَ فِيهِمَا, ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِهِمَا وَجْهَهُ وَكَفَّيْه ِ 1 .1 - البخاري رقم (338).

In a version by Al-Bukhari, `Ammar said: 'He (ﷺ) struck the earth with the palms of his hands, blew in them and wiped his face and hands with them.

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Bulūgh al-Marām 158Not graded here

وَعَنِ اِبْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ التَّيَمُّمُ ضَرْبَتَانِ ضَرْبَةٌ لِلْوَجْهِ, وَضَرْبَةٌ لِلْيَدَيْنِ إِلَى اَلْمِرْفَقَيْنِ } رَوَاهُ اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَ اَلْأَئِمَّةُ وَقْفَه ُ 1 .1 - ضعيف جدا. رواه الدارقطني (1806).

Narrated Ibn `Umar (RAA): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: "Tayammum is two strikes: one for the face and one for the hands up to the elbows." Reported by Ad-Daraqutni

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Bulūgh al-Marām 159Not graded here

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ اَلصَّعِيدُ وُضُوءُ اَلْمُسْلِمِ, وَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدِ اَلْمَاءَ عَشْرَ سِنِينَ, فَإِذَا وَجَدَ اَلْمَاءَ فَلْيَتَّقِ اَللَّهَ, وَلْيُمِسَّهُ بَشَرَتَهُ } رَوَاهُ اَلْبَزَّارُ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ اَلْقَطَّانِ, ]و] لَكِنْ صَوَّبَ اَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ إِرْسَالَه ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه البزار (310 زوائد) وما بعده يشهد له.

Narrated Abu Hurairah (RAA): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: "The soil is a purifier for a Muslim, even if he does not find water for ten years; but if he finds water, he must fear Allah and let it touch his skin."

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Bulūgh al-Marām 160Not graded here

وَلِلتِّرْمِذِيِّ: عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ نَحْوُهُ, وَصَحَّحَه ُ 1 .1 - صحيح. رواه الترمذي (124) ولفظه: "إن الصعيد الطيب طهور المسلم، وإن لم يجد الماء عشر سنين، فإذا وجد الماء فليمسه بشرته؛ فإن ذلك خير" وقال: "حديث حسن صحيح".

Narrated Abu Dharr (RAA): a similar Hadith transmitted by at-Tirmidhi

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